{"id":575,"date":"2012-11-21T11:04:12","date_gmt":"2012-11-21T15:04:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/?p=575"},"modified":"2013-01-02T11:02:20","modified_gmt":"2013-01-02T15:02:20","slug":"seas-rise-storms-surge-and-nyc-presses-ahead-with-waterfront-development-projects","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/?p=575","title":{"rendered":"Seas Rise, Storms Surge, and NYC Presses Ahead with Waterfront Development Projects"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Posted by Doug Turetsky, November 21, 2012<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Long before Sandy slammed the city\u2019s coastline, the Bloomberg Administration had been sounding alarms about coming threats to the city due to climate change. In well-known reports such as <em>PlaNYC<\/em> and through less publicized efforts such as the convening of scientists and risk management experts for the New York City Panel on Climate Change, the Bloomberg Administration signaled that it clearly recognized the significant impact global warming and rising sea levels could have on New York.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/wp-content\/coneyisland.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-586\" title=\"coneyisland\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/wp-content\/coneyisland.jpg\" width=\"320\" height=\"213\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/wp-content\/coneyisland.jpg 320w, https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/wp-content\/coneyisland-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/niceimages\/8164131529\/in\/photostream\/ \">Photo credit: flickr\/drpavloff<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The Mayor\u2019s March 2011 report <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nyc.gov\/html\/dcp\/html\/cwp\/index.shtml\"><em>Vision 2020: New York City Comprehensive Waterfront Plan<\/em><\/a> forecast the coming of storms like Sandy and the potential affects: \u201cThe rise in sea level and increased frequency and magnitude of coastal storms will likely cause more frequent coastal flooding and inundation of coastal wetlands as well as erosion of beaches, dunes, and bluffs.\u201d  A few weeks later, in an update to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nyc.gov\/html\/planyc2030\/html\/theplan\/the-plan.shtml\"><em>PlaNYC<\/em><\/a>, the warnings were reinforced: \u201cAs a city with 520 miles of coastline\u2014the most of any city in America\u2014the potential for more frequent and intense coastal storms with increased impacts due to a rise in sea level is a serious threat to New York City.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Yet even as City Hall grappled with these concerns it continued to put substantial resources into major development projects on the waterfront, rezoning sites as manufacturing declined\u2014 including some in prime areas for flooding, the so-called Zone A evacuation areas. Just one month before Sandy struck the city, Mayor Bloomberg <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2012-09-27\/world-s-biggest-ferris-wheel-will-anchor-staten-island-complex.html\">announced a plan<\/a> by private developers to build a $500 million complex on city-owned land on Staten Island\u2019s North Shore that would include the world\u2019s largest Ferris wheel as well as a hotel and outlet mall. Part of the site sits in a floodplain.<\/p>\n<p>An even larger development project is planned on the Coney Island waterfront, one of the neighborhoods hardest hit by Sandy. The city has rezoned the area to allow the development of hotels, housing, and a new amusement park, and has allocated more than $400 million for sewer upgrades, land acquisition, lighting, boardwalk and park improvements, and other projects to foster the redevelopment plan. On the Queens waterfront, the city is investing $147 million in the Hunters Point South project, which also sits in Zone A. Already under construction, Hunters Point South includes 5,000 apartments, a 1,100-seat school, and retail space.<\/p>\n<p>To be fair, the Bloomberg Administration has taken steps to protect the city from the affects of rising sea levels and storm surges, following existing city building codes and Federal Emergency Management Agency guidelines. But these guidelines may not be adequate in the face of storms with the fury of Sandy.<\/p>\n<p>As Yale University\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/e360.yale.edu\/feature\/battered_new_york_city_looks_for_ways_to_hold_back_the_sea\/2589\/\">Environment 360 Web site noted<\/a>, \u201cThe storm easily overwhelmed many of the relatively minor adaptations that New York had already put in place.\u201d For example, Brooklyn Bridge Park, where another large development project is planned, was created with what are called \u201csoft edges.\u201d These are supposed to help reduce the force of waves and accommodate rising tidal levels. While these edges may work in many instances, they were no match for Sandy, which swamped the park and sent water lapping at the structure housing the newly installed carousel.<\/p>\n<p>In Sandy\u2019s wake, Governor Andrew Cuomo, Mayor Bloomberg, and Council Speaker Christine Quinn are promising to ramp up efforts to protect the city and the city\u2019s infrastructure from what many believe is the increasing threat posed by major storms.  Speaking to a group of business and civic leaders, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.silive.com\/opinion\/editorials\/index.ssf\/2012\/11\/council_speaker_christine_does.html\">Council Speaker Quinn said<\/a>, \u201cWe\u2026must rethink the way we build in neighborhoods that were destroyed by the storm.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Such rethinking takes time for evaluation and planning, time that some city officials and developers seem disinclined to take.  Just last week, as many Staten Island residents and business owners continued to clear the rubble from Sandy\u2014and mourned the loss of family and friends\u2014the city\u2019s Economic Development Corporation <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2012\/11\/13\/staten-island-hurricane_n_2124547.html\">held a hearing<\/a> to advance the Ferris wheel project on the North Shore.<\/p>\n<p>The city can press ahead with waterfront projects like the one on Staten Island\u2019s North Shore, as well as others throughout the five boroughs, before there is a clearer plan for the kinds of steps New York will take to minimize the danger from future Sandys. But doing so increases the risk that the next \u201csuperstorm\u201d will exact an even higher price tag.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Posted by Doug Turetsky, November 21, 2012 Long before Sandy slammed the city\u2019s coastline, the Bloomberg Administration had been sounding alarms about coming threats to the city due to climate change. In well-known reports such as PlaNYC and through less publicized efforts such as the convening of scientists and risk management experts for the New &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/?p=575\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Seas Rise, Storms Surge, and NYC Presses Ahead with Waterfront Development Projects<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[24,18,22,34],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/575"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=575"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":593,"href":"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/575\/revisions\/593"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibo.nyc.ny.us\/cgi-park\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}